The Week in Review from Stamus Labs
Welcome to the weekly threat detection update report from Stamus Networks. Each week, you will receive this email with a summary of the updates.
Current Stamus Threat Intelligence (STI) release version: 1223
This week, in addition to daily ruleset and IOC updates, we provided Stamus Security Platform customers with the following improved defense(s):
- New threat detection(s) added [1]: 0
- Major changes to detections(s) [2]: 297
- Updated threat detection(s) [3]: 297
Note: a "method" as referenced below, is a discrete detection vector for a given threat.
Major Detection Changes
The following detections for Stamus Security Platform (SSP) were updated this past week with changes to kill chain phase(s) or MITRE ATT&CK tactic(s)/technique(s):
Android Trojan Agent (Trojan)
Adware malware family monetizes through advertising, installing new adware to display more ads. Trojans can gain root privileges and hide in system folder, making them hard to remove.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): delivery, command and control, actions on objectives
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1071
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1041
- Methods added: 1
Emmenhtal Loader (Loader)
A shortcut file triggers a chain of events, leading to the execution of malicious PowerShell scripts, including the downloading and running of Infostealers like CryptBot or Lumma stealer.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, delivery
- Methods added: 9
Fake Browser (Trojan)
Attackers infect enterprise networks with malware by promoting fake browser updates on hacked websites, leading to the installation of banking trojans and later ransomware encryption on compromised networks.
- Added kill chain phase(s): exploitation
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): delivery, exploitation, command and control
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1189
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1189
- Methods added: 44
LandUpdate808 (Trojan)
Fake update variants like SocGholish, Clear Fake, Smart Ape, and ClickFix are being tracked by a collaboration introducing the LandUpdate808 Fake Update Variant.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): delivery, command and control
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1189
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1189
- Methods added: 6
Lumma (Data Theft)
Lumma is a C-based information stealer sold on Russian underground forums and Telegram by LummaC since August 2022. It targets cryptocurrency wallets and has file grabber capabilities.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control, actions on objectives
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): actions on objectives, command and control, installation, delivery
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1071
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1005, T1071, T1573
- Methods added: 130
Malicious DGA Domain (Generic CnC)
Malicious domains are used by threat actors for malware spreading and phishing. C2 servers are established worldwide to evade detection. DGA generates domain names for command and control, challenging security professionals. Stamus Networks offers specialized detection methods.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Methods added: 22
Molerats (APT)
The politically-motivated threat group Molerats has been active since 2012 targeting victims in the Middle East, Europe, and the US according to reports by MITRE.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, delivery
- Methods added: 3
RAT Generic (RAT)
Remote Access Trojans allow covert surveillance and unauthorized access to victim PCs, collecting data like keystrokes and screenshots. They differ from keyloggers by enabling remote access for attackers.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): installation, command and control, actions on objectives, delivery
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1573
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1041, T1573
- Methods added: 5
SocGholish (Social Engineering)
Malwarebytes found a new social engineering toolkit that uses compromised websites to perform advanced fingerprinting checks and deliver the NetSupport RAT payload.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, exploitation, delivery, reconnaissance, actions on objectives
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1189, T1071
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1027, T1189
- Methods added: 14
TA582 (APT)
An APT is a stealthy threat actor, often nation state or state-sponsored, gaining unauthorized access and remaining undetected in a network for political or economic reasons, targeting various sectors.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Methods added: 28
XWorm (RAT)
Cyble research labs found a malware developer advertising a powerful Windows RAT on the dark web during a threat-hunting exercise.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, delivery
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1573
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1573
- Methods added: 35
Other Threat Detection Update(s)
The following threat detection(s) were improved this past week with new or updated threat methods.